Jaishankar Calls for Stability in India-China Relations Amid Past Tensions

By A Staff Reporter

New Delhi | External Affairs Minister Dr. S. Jaishankar on Tuesday underscored the importance of managing India-China relations pragmatically, stating that competition should not turn into conflict. Addressing concerns over tensions between the two nations, he highlighted efforts to restore diplomatic ties following the 2020 Galwan Valley clash.

“Differences should not become disputes, and competition should not become conflict. We do compete on many issues, but because we compete doesn't mean that there should be a conflict between us,” Jaishankar said.

Reflecting on historical tensions, he recalled the 1962 war, after which it took 14 years to send back an ambassador and 12 more years for an Indian Prime Minister to visit China. From 1988 to 2020, despite border incidents, there was no bloodshed until the clashes in 2020, which he described as "very traumatic" due to the violation of written agreements.

Jaishankar noted that since October 2023, relations have seen some improvement, with both nations working on various aspects of reconciliation. “We are trying to undo some of the damage from 2020 and rebuild the relationship. We sincerely believe this is in our mutual interest,” he said, adding that the period from 2020 to 2025 has not benefited either country.

His remarks signal India’s intent to stabilize relations while maintaining a firm stance on past violations, even as diplomatic engagements continue.